Friday, November 19, 2021

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SPARKS Piracy Bust: Extradited Brit Pleads Guilty to Criminal Copyright Infringement
Ernesto Van der Sar, 19 Nov 09:46 AM

Pirate FireFor several decades, The Scene has been the main source of all pirated content made available on the Internet.

Technically, release groups operate in a closed ecosystem, but the reality is different. The vast majority of the files published on private Scene servers eventually find their way to public pirate sites.

Feds Bust SPARKS Group

The secretive nature of the Scene has been a major challenge for law enforcement but last summer the US Department of Justice had a major breakthrough. Following a thorough investigation, three men connected to the illustrious SPARKS group were indicted.

One of the defendants, a British man named George Bridi, was arrested in Cyprus on an Interpol Red Notice. After an extradition process that took nearly a year, he was eventually extradited to the United States to face criminal charges.

Bridi Pleads Guilty

During a hearing before Judge Richard M. Berman yesterday, the 52-year-old pleaded guilty to criminal copyright infringement for his role in the SPARKS conspiracy. This could result in a maximum prison sentence of five years, as well as a hefty monetary fine.

Among other things, Bridi admitted to conspiring with a member of the SPARKS group. He obtained pre-release Blu-ray discs from a distributors in New York, several weeks before their retail release dates.

Before the court, Bridi stated that he only had contact with one member of the SPARKS group. He didn't see himself as being part of the group. During the hearing, his attorney Louis Freeman further stressed that there was no profit motive involved.

Initially, Bridi didn't realize that he was engaging in illegal activities. However, during his involvement, which began in 2013, this eventually became clear.

Winning the Race

During the hearing, there was some confusion about the motivation behind the piracy scheme. Bridi said that he initially got involved when he was out of a job. The work he did for SPARKS relieved the boredom and made him feel important. He didn't care about the movies at all, it was all about the battle with other Scene groups

"It became like a race, we had to win because there were other groups buying from the same distributor," Bridi said, explaining his involvement.

For outsiders, this "race" appears to be an alien concept, especially when there are crimes involved. However, the now 52-year-old Brit kept going and said he bought roughly 500 pre-release films, noting that not all these these "won" races.

iCloud and other Evidence

The prosecution noted that if the case would have gone to trial, there is sufficient evidence for a conviction. This includes witness testimony, evidence from Bridi's Apple iCloud account, and purchase records from a distributor that listed his real name.

U.S. Attorney Damian Williams is pleased with the guilty plea. In a press statement, he notes that the SPARKS conspiracy caused tens of millions of dollars in losses to film production studios.

"As he admitted in court today, George Bridi participated in an international video piracy ring that illegally distributed worldwide on the Internet nearly every movie released by major production studios, as well as television shows.

"Bridi circumvented copyright protections on DVDs and Blu-Ray discs to illegally share movies online, but he and his crew could not evade law enforcement scrutiny, and Bridi now awaits sentencing for his crime," U.S. Attorney Williams added.

Sentence Early Next Year

Bridi is scheduled to be sentenced in January 2022. While there are no guarantees, his cooperative stance will likely result in a lower sentence than the five-year maximum. The plea agreement lists a guideline of 23 to 37 months.

This is the second guilty plea in the SPARKS case. Previously, Kansas resident Jonatan Correa did the same, which resulted in a sentence of time served and 27 months of supervised release.

The third defendant, Norway resident Umar Ahmad a.k.a. "Artist", has yet to appear in court. Whether he's been located yet is unclear.

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

"The NFT Bay" Shares Multi-Terabyte Archive of 'Pirated' NFTs
Ernesto Van der Sar, 18 Nov 08:40 PM

nftbayNFTs have been booming over the past year. People are willing to pay millions of dollars just to prove that they "own" a digital item that was worthless before.

These digital entries, stored on a blockchain, allow the buyers to prove that they are legitimate owners. While it's different from a copyright, NFTs owners are rightsholders in a sense.

The NFT Bay

However, that doesn't mean that other people can't copy the associated files, which are often widely available. This is made pretty clear by The NFT Bay, which launched just a few hours ago. The site, which is clearly inspired by The Pirate Bay, shares a torrent with "pirated" versions of NFTs.

"The Billion Dollar Torrent," as it's called, reportedly includes all the NFTs on the Ethereum and Solana blockchains. These files are bundled in a massive torrent that points to roughly 15 terabytes of data. Unpacked, this adds up to almost 20 terabytes.

geoff tweet

Australian developer Geoff is the brains behind the platform, which he describes as an art project. Speaking with TorrentFreak, he says that The Pirate Bay was used as inspiration for nostalgic reasons, which needs further explanation.

Too Much for PRQ

The NFT Bay itself lists a few examples of "pirated" NFT images but these uploads point to the same massive torrent file. Downloading the torrent can be a challenge as it requires quite a bit of disk space. In fact, finding a hosting solution for the seedbox wasn't straightforward either.

"For authenticity I was going to host at PRQ but unfortunately they don't offer servers with enough disk space," Geoff notes.

This comment may not mean much to the general public. However, veteran followers of file-sharing news will recognize PRQ as the former hosting partner of The Pirate Bay, launched by the site's founders Gottfrid Svartholm and Fredrik Neij.

The developer eventually hosted the torrented NFT archive elsewhere. And despite the massive size and the attention it's getting, both the site and seedbox are running smoothly.

"The seedbox hosting the torrent has 4 x 10TB SATA drives configured in RAID0 and the website is humming along just fine even though the website is going insanely viral," Geoff says.

Wake-Up Call

The NFT Bay is not just any random art project. It does come with a message, perhaps a wake-up call, for people who jump on the NFT bandwagon without fully realizing what they're spending their crypto profits on.

"Purchasing NFT art right now is nothing more than directions on how to access or download an image. The image is not stored on the blockchain and the majority of images I've seen are hosted on Web 2.0 storage which is likely to end up as 404 meaning the NFT has even less value."

The same warning is more sharply articulated in the torrent's release notes which are styled in true pirate fashion.

"[T]his handy torrent contains all of the NFT's so that future generations can study this generation's tulip mania and collectively go…" it reads.

nft release notes

Fifteen years ago this would have been a project The Pirate Bay could have come up with. It's a thought-provoking piece of art that shows that ownership can be a trivial concept, especially in the digital realm.

Greed and Scams

This is not to say that all NFTs are useless and have no future. Some will probably remain very valuable. However, people who aspire to own them should understand how they work and what they represent. And making a personal copy of is probably a good start.

Geoff himself appears to be quite critical of the NFT hype. While the software developer believes in the possibilities that Web 3.0 can offer, today's implementations often result in greed and scamming, which he describes as sickening.

He doesn't own a CryptoPunk, obviously.

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

 
 
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