Tuesday, February 8, 2022

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Search Engines Will Deindex All Domains That Have 100+ Links to Pirated Content
Andy Maxwell, 08 Feb 08:48 AM

deleteTackling sites that mass distribute links to infringing content is a time-consuming activity for rightsholders. Many feel there should be greater cooperation from the tech sector to lighten the load and in Russia, that certainly appears to be happening.

Signed in 2018, a memorandum of cooperation signed by major rightsholders and internet companies including Yandex changed the way infringing content is handled.

Following the creation of a centralized database of pirated content, the Internet companies agreed to query it every few minutes in order to remove corresponding content from their platforms within six hours. Over a period of three years, more than 40 million infringing links have now been removed from search results.

Since its introduction, the memorandum has been renewed several times alongside calls for the system to be opened up to a wider range of rightsholders, such as those operating in the publishing sector. While that is yet to happen, a new memorandum has just been signed by the original signatories containing an even more powerful anti-piracy tool.

Search Engines Agree to Deindex Entire Domains

Under the current agreement (which is set to expire early September 2022), rightsholders must submit specific URLs to infringing content to the centralized database controlled by the Media Communications Union (ISS). These specific URLs are then delisted by search engines but rightsholders complain that the same content can reappear under a new URL, meaning that the process must be repeated.

To deal with this type of 'pirate' countermeasure, the new memorandum requires search companies to take more stringent action. Any domain that has 100 or more 'pirate' links reported to the database will be deindexed entirely by search engines, meaning that they essentially become invisible to anyone using a search engine. This must be carried out quickly too, within 24 hours according to ISS.

Given the number of links to infringing content posted to non-pirate sites, safeguards will also be introduced to protect legitimate resources from deindexing. These include media sites, government projects, search engines themselves, social networks, and official content providers.

"Removing the domains of malicious pirate sites from search results will be a major breakthrough in the fight against digital piracy, which will significantly optimize the costs of copyright holders to protect their rights and will contribute to the growth of legal video consumption," says Mikhail Demin, President of the Media Communications Union.

Rightsholders Want New Memorandum Written Into Law

Alongside the development of the memorandum a new law is being drafted, with the aim of enshrining its voluntary terms into local law. That should allow other rightsholders that aren't current signatories to obtain similar benefits. At the time of writing, however, progress on the legal front is taking its time and might still take a few more months.

"The validity of the current version of the Memorandum has been extended until September 1, 2022, and we very much hope that by that time a law will be adopted to consolidate the provisions of the Memorandum," Demin says.

"The application of the updated version of the agreement will begin immediately after the adoption and entry into force of the law based on the provisions of the Memorandum. We are sure that due to the constructive dialogue that has developed on the ISS site, the industrial community will be able to offer many more effective anti-piracy initiatives."

The current memorandum participants are as follows:

JSC "Channel One"
FSUE "VGTRK"
STS Media
JSC Gazprom-Media Holding
JSC National Media Group
Association of Film and Television Producers
Association "Internet Video"
Yandex LLC
Mail.ru Group
Rambler Group
LLC GPM Partner
LLC "Roform"
LLC "Kinopoisk"
Animated Film Association

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

Member of Scene Piracy Group SPARKS Gets 22-Month Prison Sentence
Ernesto Van der Sar, 07 Feb 08:00 PM

Pirate FireFor several decades, The Scene has been the main source of all pirated content made available on the Internet.

Technically, release groups operate in a closed ecosystem, but the reality is different. The vast majority of the files published on private Scene servers eventually find their way to public pirate sites.

The SPARKS Bust

The secretive nature of the Scene has been a major challenge for law enforcement but last summer the US Department of Justice had a major breakthrough. Following a thorough investigation, three men connected to the illustrious SPARKS group were indicted.

One of the defendants, a British man named George Bridi, was arrested in Cyprus on an Interpol Red Notice. After an extradition process that took nearly a year, he was eventually extradited to the United States where he pleaded guilty.

After more than 17 months in custody, Bridi was sentenced today. The U.S. Attorney had requested a significant prison term of between 27 and 33 months, which is also what the guidelines prescribe. According to the prosecution, a significant sentence would help to deter other pirates.

The defense disagreed and asked for a sentence reduction. Bridi's attorney Louis Freeman argued that a lower sentence was warranted due to various personal and health issues. In addition, the likelihood that his client will make the same mistake again is very low.

22 months in Prison

After reviewing the positions of the prosecution and defense, US District Court Judge Richard M. Berman took the middle ground. Earlier today, Judge Berman sentenced the former Scene member to 22 months in prison.

"Infringement of U.S. copyrights is a big problem in our economy," Judge Richard Berman said, quoted by Reuters. "It's doubly troubling that it can be conducted […] from outside the U.S."

At the same hearing, Mr. Bridi showed remorse and apologized for the damage he had caused to the movie studios and their employees.

The SPARKS group was the driving force behind hundreds of movie and TV show releases, which also came out under related tags such as "DRONES," "ROVERS," "GECKOS," and "SPRINTER."

Among other things, Mr. Bridi served as a manager and supervisor in the SPARKS Group. He purchased the discs from the distributors, coordinated shipments to lower lever members of the group, and urged at least one other individual to upload discs as soon as possible.

Similar to other Scene members, Mr. Bridi stressed that there was no profit motive. Instead, the group's goal was to win 'races' from other groups, by releasing TV shows and movies first.

Shockwaves

After the criminal prosecution was announced in 2020, it soon became apparent that the feds had spooked many other Scene groups as well.

Following the raids, several topsites went offline. Some of these had their infrastructure caught up in the enforcement, but many others decided to lay low as a precaution. Meanwhile, the rumor mill was in full swing, with some fearing that the action was just the start.

With so many uncertainties the number of Scene releases dropped to a historic low. After a few months, however, things more or less returned to normal.

Today's sentencing is the second conviction in the SPARKS case. Previously, Kansas resident Jonatan Correa was sentenced to time served and 27 months of supervised release.

The third defendant, Norway resident Umar Ahmad a.k.a. "Artist", has yet to be located and remains at large.

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

 
 
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