Friday, December 31, 2021

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TorrentFreak's 12 Most Read Articles of 2021
Ernesto Van der Sar, 31 Dec 10:35 AM

2021Every year we write hundreds of articles here at TorrentFreak, and some are more popular than others.

On the brink of the new year, we look back at 2021 by going over the twelve most read news items of the last 12 months.

All in all, it was quite a controversial year once again. Pirate IPTV services were targeted around the globe, Yout.com managed to temporarily get itself unblocked in Brazil, and Netflix intensified its VPN ban. Of course, no list is complete with at least a few Pirate Bay mentions.

But what will 2022 bring?

1. ISPs Must Unblock Stream-Ripping Sites After Yout.com Intervenes in Brazil (May)

Popular stream-ripping site Yout.com is fighting legal disputes around the world, including a lawsuit against the RIAA in the US. In Brazil Yout's operator, Johnathan Nader, scored a victory earlier this year after he successfully appealed a website blockade. However, this blockade was later reinstated after the Brazilian authorities launched a criminal prosecution.

2. Netflix Intensifies 'VPN Ban' and Targets Residential IP-addresses Too (August)

Netflix stepped up its efforts to ban VPN and proxy users from bypassing geographical roadblocks. The streaming service started blocking residential IP addresses since some unblocking tools use these to bypass restrictions. This decision was not without collateral damage as many regular Internet users without a VPN reported "missing content" on Netflix.

3. UK Police Shut Down Pirate IPTV Network With "Hundreds of Thousands" of Customers (September)

In September, the Federation Against Copyright Theft and West Midlands Police announced that they shut down a major illegal streaming operation in the UK. Two men and a woman were arrested on suspicion of copyright infringement and fraud-related charges. The service reportedly had hundreds of thousands of customers who were greeted by a police message instead of the expected TV content.

4. Operation 'IPTV Special': 49 Pirate IPTV Resellers Fined €10,000 Each (December)

In Italy, the authorities reported a follow-up to a 2020 raid that shut down a pirate IPTV provider. More than 70 people face complaints, and 49 resellers of the service are required to pay more than 500,000 euros in fines. Police may go after IPTV customers next as they reportedly have a database of 65,000 users.

5. Denuvo Cracker EMPRESS "Arrested", Blames Repacker FitGirl & Reddit For Witch-Hunt (February)

In February of last year, the high-profile Denuvo cracker EMPRESS was reportedly targeted by the police. In an interview, the cracker pointed a finger at the popular repacker Fitgirl, while blaming Reddit users for reporting her to the authorities.

6. uTorrent Continues to be Flagged as 'Severe Threat' and It's Not alone (March)

Popular BitTorrent client uTorrent was once again flagged as problematic by anti-virus vendors. Microsoft's Windows Defender took drastic action by simply removing the application from the operating system. The software was categorized as 'riskware,' 'malware,' and 'potentially unwanted software.' In addition to uTorrent, rival client qBitTorrent faced similar problems.

7. Bond's "No Time to Die" Leaks on Pirate Sites Before U.S. Premiere (October)

There were dozens of movie leaks in 2021 but James Bond's "No Time to Die" garnered the most interest among readers. Despite the broad attention, the download numbers were relatively low for this low-quality leak that took place before the US theatrical premiere. The download numbers picked up later in the year when a high-quality copy appeared online.

8. The Pirate Bay is Pretty Broken Right Now But Can Be Coaxed Back to Life (January)

The Pirate Bay suffered a few stints of downtime last year. One quite unique issue appeared in January when the site became nearly impossible to use. These confusing technical problems had many users scratching their heads but, with a bit of creativity, it was still possible to make it work.

9. GTA Modders to Court: Our Game Fixes & Enhancements Are Fair Use, Not Piracy (November)

After a GitHub takedown battle, Take-Two Interactive sued several programmers linked to the popular re3 and reVC Grand Theft Auto fan projects. Responding in court, the programmers said that their game fixes and enhancements are fair use.

10. "The Pirate Bay Can't Be Stopped ," Co-Founder Says (November)

The Pirate Bay quietly turned 18 this year. The site survived several shutdown attempts and remains online. According to Pirate Bay co-founder Peter Sunde, the torrent site simply can't be stopped by rightsholders. "The only way for it to die is if people running it grow tired and try to kill it off. There's no power from the movie or tech companies that can affect that," Sunde told us.

11. Hollywood, Netflix, Amazon & Apple Sue Two Pirate IPTV Providers in the US (December)

A coalition of Hollywood studios plus Amazon, Netflix and Apple sued two IPTV providers in the US. The companies targeted AllAccessTV and Quality Restreams, which are allegedly operated by the same person. The complaint claims that sales take place through a fake VPN website and a large network of resellers who funnel customers and revenue to the platforms.

12. The World's Oldest Active Torrent Turns 18 Soon (September)

In September, the world's oldest active torrent file turned 18 years old. "The Fanimatrix" torrent was published in 2003 when BitTorrent was still a relatively new protocol. At the time, the torrent's creator saw it as the only affordable option to share the Matrix fan film with the world. Fast forward to the start of 2022 and the torrent is still going strong.

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

India Expands Piracy Blocklist to Tackle 'Hydra Headed Rogue Websites'
Ernesto Van der Sar, 30 Dec 08:37 PM

hydraThe closing weeks of 2021 have been packed with new pirate site-blocking orders around the globe.

From Australia through the UK to Spain, several courts granted new blocking orders to make it harder for the public at large to access pirate sites.

In India, the local piracy blocklist is expanding as well. This week we reviewed a decision from the High Court in Delhi, which targets the popular torrent site RARBG.

The underlying case was originally filed by several major Hollywood studios including Disney, Paramount, and Warner Bros. The court granted the blocking order in 2019 but, since new domains continue to appear, it was updated this month to add "Rarbggo.org" and two IP-addresses.

Hollywood's Hydra Headed Threat

This follow-up order isn't particularly newsworthy as these types of expansions are quite common. However, the language used by the Indian court is quite unique and colorful, which is worth pointing out.

Instead of simply mentioning that RARBG is accessible through a new domain and IP-address, the court talks about "Hydra Headed Rogue websites" that mythically multiply and resurface elsewhere. Emphasis added below.

"It is submitted that, this Hon'ble Court was pleased to record that these websites are Hydra Headed Rogue websites who on being blocked, actually multiply and resurface as redirect or mirror or alphanumeric websites."

The language is quoted from an earlier ruling which also adds some more background to the mythological hydra, which by itself has nothing to do with piracy.

"It is pertinent to mention that in Greek mythology the Hydra also called Lernaean Hydra is a serpent-like monster. The Hydra is a nine-headed serpent like snake. It was said that if you cut off one hydra head, two more would grow back"

At this point, the average reader of the order, who is not really up to date on the piracy lingo, might be quite confused. What does this snake with nine heads have to do with piracy? And what are those alphanumeric websites?

The second question is easy to answer. The term "alphanumeric websites" is the Indian court's way of referring to an alternative URL or IP address. And indeed, these are generally made up of alphanumeric characters.

The Hydra's Piracy Roots

The "hydra" reference also deserves some more context. In the piracy scene, this term was first made popular by The Pirate Bay in 2007. Peter Sunde, the site's spokesman at the time, encouraged people to start their own torrent sites to make the file-sharing ecosystem more resilient.

"Start up your own torrent sites, make the internet the hydra it is and needs to be. If there's hundreds of sites, they can't all be shut down," Sunde said at the time.

Later on, when more and more domain names were seized and blocked, the hydra was also used to explain the phenomenon where piracy sites would continue to add new hosting locations or domain names.

These proxies and mirrors became the new hydra heads. Again, it was The Pirate Bay who explicitly made this connection in 2013 and 2015, weaving it in to the site's temporary new logo.

tpb hydra

Apparently, this term is now in common usage at the High Court in Delhi within official blocking orders. We have to admit that it sounds pretty scary and the colorful language certainly makes a fairly boring blocking expansion sound more special than it really is.

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

 
 
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