Friday, April 2, 2021

TorrentFreak's Latest News

 

MangaDex Resorts to Filing Github DMCA Notice To Mitigate Hacking Fallout
Andy Maxwell, 02 Apr 08:24 PM

Until very recently, scanlation platform MangaDex was riding on the crest of a wave. Growing its audience at an impressive rate, the scan/translation site was entertaining tens of millions of manga fans per month but then a storm appeared on the horizon.

On March 17, MandaDex's operators said they had discovered that a "malicious actor" had gained access to an administrator account by using information found in an old database leak. It was possible to identify and patch the vulnerable piece of code but then more problems raised their head.

Early March 20, an attacker gained additional access to a developer account. This was quickly noticed and shut down but the assailant still managed to email a handful of users warning of a database leak. What followed was a demand for a ransom to be paid – $10,000 in bitcoin – but MangaDex didn't want to play that game.

After taking the decision to keep the site down, work on a new version of the site (v5) was stepped up. Users were warned that some of their data could've been compromised and were given advice to change any passwords on other sites that may have been duplicated on MangaDex.

MangaDex Code Appears on Github

Since then, aside from the occasional update on Twitter, the MangaDex team has remained relatively quiet. The main page of the site carrying news about the hack hasn't been updated so, at the time of writing, it isn't clear when a new version of the site will go live. In the background, however, the team has also been working on another matter.

On March 14, 2021, a user created a new account on Github, later creating his/her first repository titled 'mangadex'. That has now been removed from the platform, apparently due to action by MangaDex.

This week Github published a DMCA notice relating to the hack. It is dated March 18, which suggests that for one reason or another, the coding platform has been sitting on the notice for a while. The notice is semi-redacted but the general gist is that someone acting on MangaDex's behalf requested a takedown on copyright grounds.

"I'm a [redacted] for the website that the code originated from acting on the original owner's behalf," the notice reads.

"The original copyrighted work being infringed is the PHP, Javascript, and HTML templates that make up the entirety of our website. The user that created the repo claims to have attained it and the entirety of our database through a PHP RCE and is attempting to ransom us for $10,000 USD to have it taken down."

The Pirated Code on GithubMangaDex Leak

With that, the notice sender identified four URLs – one relating to where the code was first leaked plus another three forks. Each one has now been taken down by Github, with the three forks showing a copyright notice and the original a "404" message.

A Sneak Peak of the New MangaDex Site

Whether that will be an end to the matter remains to be seen but what most MangaDex users want to know now is when the site will be back up and running. On Thursday, in an announcement on Twitter, MangaDex's operators appeared to offer a "sneak peek" of things to come but for most users, it wasn't really what they were hoping for.

At the time of writing, MangaDex has not responded to our requests for comment regarding the DMCA notice or an update on progress in respect of v5. We'll post here should that arrive.

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

'The Office' Piracy Skyrocketed in the US After Leaving Netflix
Ernesto Van der Sar, 02 Apr 01:02 PM

the officeThe first episode of the American TV-series The Office premiered more than sixteen years ago.

The show is an adaptation of the British original released a few years earlier and both became a massive success with a dedicated cult following.

Most Streamed TV-Series in the US

This popularity didn't end when the series stopped. The U.S. version officially ended in 2013 but last year it was still the most-streamed TV-series, with fans consuming more than 57 billion minutes, beating Grey's Anatomy and The Mandalorian.

The popularity was in part due to the fact that it was widely available. The show was part of Netflix's content library which most people in the US have access to. However, that changed a few weeks ago.

Leaving Netflix

On January 1st, The Office moved from Netflix to NBCUniversal's Peacock, which had bought the rights a few years earlier. This was a major disappointment to many fans, especially those who unfortunate enough to have their access cut off mid-season.

The solution to this problem is easy. Fans can simply sign up for Peacock to watch The Office there. However, that would mean paying for another subscription service, which is a bridge too far for many. Instead, some people may have simply turned to pirate alternatives.

To research whether The Office's departure indeed has a noticeable effect on the piracy numbers we looked at the estimated downloads through torrent sites before and after January 1st, 2021. While this sample of torrent downloads is just a small part of the piracy ecosystem, which is dominated by streaming nowadays, it's a good proxy for overall piracy traffic.

Piracy Surge

The graph below shows the daily number of estimated downloads based on data from Iknow. The blue line tracks the number of downloads from the US, which started to spike about the end of the year, as The Office left Netflix.

the office downloads

On Saturday, December 26th, there were an estimated 1,439 downloads of the American The Office series, which surged to 4,058 a week later on January 2nd. This increase was exclusive to the US and not visible in India and Brazil, which were second and third in the number of downloads.

Absolute download figures can be deceiving, especially during the Holiday season where we often see piracy rise in general around the world. However, if we look at the relative popularity a similar pattern emerges.

the office downloads percentage

Mid-December, a little over 10% of all The Office downloads came from the United States. This percentage rose to more than 25% in early January and remained relatively high in the days after.

Availability, Affordability and Profitability

Based on these data it is safe to conclude that the increasingly fragmented streaming landscape directly affects people's piracy activity. A show such as The Office may be legally available, but not everyone is willing to sign up for yet another subscription.

Whether this will ultimately hurt copyright holders is a different question. Exclusive access and expensive licensing deals could bring in more revenue than the potential lost revenue through unauthorized access. In that case, piracy is little more than collateral damage.

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

 
 
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