Friday, January 27, 2023

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'Elon Musk' Sends Hundreds of Takedown Requests to Protect Precious Memes
Ernesto Van der Sar, 27 Jan 11:41 AM

muskElon Musk is not only one of the smartest and richest people on the planet, he's also a passionate meme connoisseur.

A few months ago we covered a Musk-approved meme which suggested that piracy may start to appeal again as the legal streaming landscape gets more crowded. And that was just one of many he shared.

Since Musk has quite a large following, these memes circulate all over Twitter and far beyond. This has inspired some 'entrepreneurs' to use them in business, by setting up dropship services that print Musk's memes on T-shirts and other goods, for example.

Musk Meme Takedowns

Since meme shirts are now being sold in various online stores, there seems to be a demand for this type of product. These nerdy fashion items have largely gone unnoticed by the general public, but Google was recently informed about this viral activity through a series of takedown requests.

The DMCA notices were sent by none other than Elon Musk or, much more likely, someone claiming to be the tech billionaire. They all follow the same format, asking Google to remove links to copyright-infringing t-shirts from search results.

"The following websites have stolen my copyright and they have no right to sell them, please remove the following links from search results," 'Musk' writes in one of the requests, citing one of his 'own' tweets.

The image shared in the tweet is a 'bots' meme, referring to Musk's attempt to reduce bot activity on Twitter. And indeed, most of the listed URLs that were reported to Google sell T-shirts emblazoned with this meme.

One of the Reported T-shirts

bots blocked

While there's no question that Musk shared the meme, the copyright claim is trivial. Even if Musk created this meme himself, he doesn't own the rights to the base photo, which is Grant Gustin on the set of The Flash. This photo has been used as meme inspiration for years.

The same is true for other memes highlighted in 'Musk' takedown notices, including the Lego Doctor, Mediocrates and They Brainwashed You memes. Again, the takedown requests target several stores that sell clothing with a print of this meme, with 'Musk' claiming ownership of the memes themselves.

One of the DMCA Notices

stolen dangerous

Aside from memes, 'Musk' also targets a design that hits closer to home. One notice highlights an exclusive design for the official Tesla AI Day t-shirt. This request seems more plausible, but the broader context puts the validity of these requests in question.

Musk Be Fake

Aside from the questionable copyright claims, we seriously doubt that these DMCA notices were sent or authorized by Musk. It's more likely that someone else is pretending to be the tech billionaire, to further their own cause.

For example, an imposter may be a player in the highly competitive Musk-meme t-shirt-selling business. By removing competitors from Google's search results, this person can improve visibility and increase their own profits. That would be a typical example of DMCA abuse.

While DMCA abuse is against the law, this certainly wouldn't be the first time that an imposter has exploited copyright law to gain an unfair advantage. We have seen similar efforts in the past, often with a competitive edge.

The suggestion that there are imposters at work is strengthened by other notices we spotted, in which "The Beatles" and "Barstool Sports" also flag 'Musk' (and other) shirts. In turn, some Musk takedowns report entirely unrelated designs.

DMCA Drama

These and other notices are among thousands of t-shirt takedowns in recent weeks, covering a variety of designs. Perhaps this is all related to a brawl between competing apparel outlets? For now, the good news is that Google has rejected the vast majority of these claims.

To completely rule out that these notices were sent by the real Elon Musk, we reached out to Twitter, hoping that his company could offer some clarity. At the time of publication, we have yet to receive a response.

In any case, we caution others from drawing the wrong conclusions. After all, the tech billionaire isn't a big fan of the DMCA, to say the least. Just a few months ago he characterized the copyright law as being an "overzealous plague on humanity."

That was the real Elon Musk, for sure. Perhaps someone should put that on a t-shirt?

musk tee

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

Illegal Streaming Detector Cars Can't Track Firesticks Wrapped in Tin Foil
Andy Maxwell, 26 Jan 09:37 PM

police detector carEarly January, anti-piracy group FACT and West Mercia Police announced they would be visiting addresses in the UK to warn people away from pirate IPTV services.

Police had obtained a customer list from a service they raided last year and, since many people hand over their real details to pirate services, tracking down some subscribers would've been trivial. None were ever destined for prosecution but they did have an important purpose.

Those visited are the physical proof that people who simply watch illegal streams risk a visit from the police. That's a psychological step up, but not quite enough on its own.

People also need to believe that punishments are criminally significant. More fundamentally, millions of people need to be exposed to that message first. Paid advertising is an option, but it can't compete with free.

UK Tabloids Need Clicks

After failing to consider the finer details and broader implications of FACT's carefully written press release, UK tabloid media outlets published sensationalized stories with zero context.

The first claim – police were knocking on the doors of 1,000 suspected pirate IPTV subscribers – was a massive exaggeration. The second – two men had already been sentenced to months in prison for simply watching pirate streams – failed to mention that both ran their own piracy operations and received convictions for fraud. In just one of those cases, the prosecution estimated damages in excess of £10 million.

Due to the footprint of mass media, other publications had little incentive to set the record straight. As a result, a substantially distorted 'fact' reached millions in the UK and audiences in dozens of other countries around the world. Comments on a Russian state-owned newspaper article described UK police as "extremists" – let that sink in.

Since a reality check seems to be in order, in an upcoming report we'll reveal the truth about those convictions for watching illegal streams, and compare them to the risks faced by ordinary consumers. In no small part, the motivation to reveal those details was provided by new and completely unsubstantiated claims published in the media during the last few days.

Sports News, Subscription/PPV Promotion, Piracy Warnings

Over the past few years, a new breed of articles has featured in UK tabloids.

Typically published in advance of a big PPV boxing event, articles appear with three components – sundry news about the fights, "stark warnings" not to pirate the fight (or go to prison), and then details of where the fight can be legally bought.

The same format appears just before the start of a new football season, year after year.

Eubank Jr vs. Smith: Big Fight, Even Bigger Warnings

After reading hundreds of similar articles, the intended effect can wear off, but a few days ago something extraordinary appeared in not one, but two UK tabloids under different ownership. Both articles promoted the Chris Eubank Jr vs. Liam Smith PPV boxing event that took place last Saturday night and did so in almost identical ways.

The Mirror ran with the headline, "Boxing fans sent prison warning over illegal Chris Eubank Jr fight stream." The article itself made no mention of who issued the warning or what was actually said, but did have room for the following sequential paragraphs:

Sky Sports Box Office is showcasing the grudge match, with the price for the first big British boxing card of the year set at £19.95.

And new technology now enables sports' rightholders and broadcasters to trace the unique IP addresses of users illegally streaming the fight – for up to six months.

Mail Online ran with the headline, "Boxing fans handed PRISON warning ahead of Saturday's highly-anticipated middleweight clash." This time the article did cite a source for the warnings: "Police reissued warnings for those intending to illegally stream the fight."

No specific police unit or officer received credit for the warning, but Mail Online did repeat the same IP address claims published by The Mirror. Unfortunately, neither cited a source or attempted to explain how this "new technology" might work. How sports reporters got the best anti-piracy scoop of the last 20 years also remains a mystery.

Remember TV Detector Vans? Meet Piracy Detector Tracking Cars

If you aren't wearing a tin foil hat right now, find something with equivalent protection and buckle up. The articles referenced above were written by two different people, and published in two separate publications under different ownership.

Both articles are based on the same exclusive information, have the same structure, and make the same extraordinary claims. Some take scare tactics to a brand-new level.

The Mirror: "Cars driving across the UK have also been fitted with tracking devices as police identity the households illegally streaming such events during the crackdown."

mirror-detector cars

Mail Online: "It is part of a wider police attempt to decrease illegal streaming, and cars have been fitted with apparatus that will allow them to pick up and track streamers to their homes."

mail-detector cars

If this claim had substance – real substance – it would make for an irresistible tabloid headline, not something casually bumped between paragraphs in a boxing article. Then there's the question of how it came to appear in there at all.

Did two independent journalists simultaneously discover the existence of piracy spy vehicles driving all over the UK? On the balance of probabilities, the theory fails to convince. Equally unlikely is a scenario where one writer spotted the other's work and thought that the claim was so generic, nobody would notice it being republished in a rival newspaper.

Could it be possible, that by some coincidence, the articles relied on the same source? Without cooperation and full disclosure, that would be hard to prove. But if there was an aim, somewhere along the murky tip supply chain, to deter piracy by revealing the existence of Illegal Streaming Detector Cars, here's the breaking news: it's been tried before and it didn't work.

illegal streaming detector car

DeepAI's rendition of the new detection/tracking technology

The BBC's 'TV Detector Vans' have been objects of ridicule in the UK for the last 60 to 70 years. The BBC refuses to discuss them in response to FOIA requests and the suspicion here is that ISDCs (all anti-piracy terms MUST have an acronym) will find themselves shrouded in similar mystery.

In the meantime, all "hacked and dodgy Firesticks" should be immediately wrapped in tin foil and buried outside. For extra protection, make a tin foil hat and take two spoons of common sense every four hours.

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

Domain Registry Takes Sci-Hub's .SE Domain Name Offline
Ernesto Van der Sar, 26 Jan 01:13 PM

Sci-HubBy offering free access to millions of 'paywalled' research papers, Sci-Hub is often described as "The Pirate Bay of Science".

The site is used by researchers from all over the world to access papers they otherwise have a hard time accessing. For some, the site is essential to their work.

Major academic publishers such as Elsevier, Wiley, and American Chemical Society are not happy with the rogue research library. These companies have made billions of dollars selling access to research and see Sci-Hub as a direct threat to their business model.

The publishers have previously tried to shut down Sci-Hub through U.S. courts. While this resulted in favorable default judgments, Sci-Hub hasn't gone away. The site's audience continues to grow with millions of academics flocking to Sci-Hub.se every month.

Sci-Hub.se Deactivated

Yesterday, however, the site's Swedish domain name suddenly became unresponsive. The reasons for that were unclear, even Sci-Hub founder Alexandra Elbakyan was taken by surprise.

sci-hub

After initially thinking of a DDoS attack, Elbakyan learned that the Swedish domain name had been deactivated by the domain name registry. As a result, the site is now unreachable.

"Yesterday I noticed problems when trying to open Sci-Hub website: at first, I was thinking that is some DDoS attack, but after checking again today, found out that http://sci-hub.se domain that was resistant for many years has been deactivated," she wrote.

Copyright Complaint?

Sci-Hub.se's domain status was changed to "ServerHold." Set by the domain registry, this status effectively makes the domain unusable. Similar action was previously taken against other domains, including Fmovies.se.

To find out more, we reached out to The Swedish Internet Foundation, which manages Sweden's .se domains, but at the time of publication, we haven't heard back (update below). While no official explanation is available, it's likely that the action was triggered by a copyright complaint.

Sweden's domain registry was previously involved in a legal battle over thepiratebay.se ten years ago. At the time, CEO Danny Aerts called the effectiveness of these deactivations into question.

"Removing a domain name can be compared to taking down the signs hanging outside the shoe store. Although this would make it more difficult for customers to find the store, it would still be there," Aerts said.

In the present case, Elbakyan doesn't expect that the domain can be reinstated. Instead, she simply points followers to the alternative sci-hub.ru domain name, which remains accessible.

Update: The .se registry informed us that the owner of the domain received an email with all information needed. We're trying to get more details on this from the owner and will update this article if that comes in.

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

 
 
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