Saturday, October 8, 2022

TorrentFreak's Latest News

 

ACE Shuts Down 'Pirate' CDN Service and YMovies
Ernesto Van der Sar, 07 Oct 11:45 PM

hdfoxconLast year, the Motion Picture Association warned of a new and emerging piracy threat; Piracy-as-a-Service (PaaS).

The term refers to tools and services that make it easy for prospective pirates to set up and operate a piracy site.

This category includes pre-configured scripts that allow prospective pirates to launch a streaming site in no time, for example. These can then be paired with pre-populated video libraries or CDNs, that instantly offer access to externally hosted movies and TV shows.

HDFoxCDN Shutdown

HDFoxCDN was one of the services that offered access to such a broad library of pirated content. With minimal effort, pirate sites could use its API to embed tens of thousands of titles.

Some of these 'PaaS' services try to hide their intentions with vague terms and concealed backdoor access. HDFoxCDN, however, was quite open about its main selling points.

"One API, more than a hundred thousand free videos for your website. Add movies, series, and anime to your website in seconds," the service promised.

hdfoxcon

The screenshot and quotes above are translated from Portuguese, as HDFoxCDN mainly focused on the Brazilian market. That didn't go unnoticed by international anti-piracy coalition ACE, which had the service firmly in its crosshairs.

One CDN Leads to Many Shutdowns

In a coordinated effort by investigators from the US and Latin America, the operator of the service was tracked down. They identified a 26-year-old Brazilian man as the main suspect and linked him to 19 other pirate sites.

After being confronted, the man agreed to shut down the service and transfer the domains to ACE. This directly impacted many third-party sites as well, as these relied on HDFoxCDN as a content library.

Research by TorrentFreak reveals that dozens of sites used the service. Some of these now redirect to ACE, including adorofilmes.one, baixakifilmes.net, cineflow.club, flixfilmes.me, linkfilmes.biz, lisofilmes.com, netfilmestv.com, netfrix.biz, superfilmes.online, and verfilmesonline.biz.

ace

These sites now all redirect to the ACE banner that's shown above. Others domains that used HDFoxCDN, such as xfilmes.me have simply gone offline or redirect elsewhere.

YMovies

HDFoxCDN is not the only major piracy player to be rolled up by ACE in recent weeks. The group also identified the operator of the pirate streaming site YMovies and shut it down.

It is no surprise that this site was targeted. This summer, the anti-piracy coalition obtained DMCA subpoenas against Cloudflare and the Tonic registry, in an attempt to identify the owner.

YMovies had an estimated 2.5 million visits per month. In this case, a Colombian suspect helped to connect ACE to the operators of four large piracy sites. YMovies is the only one that's been shut down so far and the domain transfer of the unnamed sites is "in progress", ACE says.

Our research indicated that yify.li and yseries.tv are connected to the same owner. These all point to ACE's website at the time of publication. YMovies.se is linked to the same owner as well, but isn't seized yet.

All in all, the anti-piracy coalition is pleased with these new takedowns, and particularly with the international cooperation that continues to pay off.

"ACE is making great progress fighting piracy across Latin America and protecting the region's growing creative community," ACE Chief Jan van Voorn says, commenting on the news.

"I'm particularly proud of how well our Latin American and U.S. teams coordinated to identify and take down the Ymovies operation. Piracy is a global challenge that demands the kind of global coordination that ACE is uniquely positioned to provide," Van Voorn adds.

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

Bungie Ask Court to Dismiss AimJunkies' 'False' Hacking Claims
Ernesto Van der Sar, 07 Oct 04:54 PM

bungieOver the past several years waves of copyright infringement lawsuits have targeted alleged cheaters and cheat makers.

The legal battle between the American video game developer Bungie and AimJunkies.com is one of the most litigated cases thus far.

Last summer, Bungie filed a complaint at a federal court in Seattle, accusing AimJunkies of copyright and trademark infringement, among other things. The same accusations were also made against Phoenix Digital Group, the alleged creators of the Destiny 2 cheating software.

Both parties in this case are experts at high-level virtual combat. The court, however, is an entirely different playing field where the stakes are typically higher. Nonetheless, both sides have committed to winning this battle.

Over the past year, there have been a series of allegations back and forth. Bungie is eager to shut down the cheating operation, which it believes is clearly illegal. AimJunkies disagrees and has fired back on several occasions.

Hacking Countersuit

Two weeks ago, the cheat seller denied all of Bungie's claims in court and fired back with a countersuit. Among other things, it accused the game company of accessing the computer of defendant James May without authorization, which AimJunkies equates to hacking.

AimJunkies pointed out that Bungie's license agreement (LSLA) didn't explicitly allow for this type of access at the time, and that it was updated at a later stage to permit this for anti-cheating purposes.

Yesterday, Bungie filed a motion to dismiss these counterclaims at the federal court in Seattle, Washington. According to the game company, the hacking allegations are legally deficient and factually unsupported.

False and Unsupported

The allegations are based on a spreadsheet produced by Bungie, showing file paths on the local computer of AimJunkies' James May. However, Bungie notes that it was May who initiated these connections, not the other way around.

"May's allegations regarding Bungie's supposed 'access' of his computer are simply false," Bungie's motion to dismiss reads.

"The purported evidence May relies on, which Counterclaimants attach to their counterclaims, does not show Bungie downloading files from May's computer; it shows metadata of processes on May's computer that he connected to the Destiny 2 process, such as May's 'Reverse Engineering Tool[s]'."

Declaration from Bungie's engineering lead

no hacking

Even if Bungie had initiated the connection, the claim would be legally insufficient since May does not allege any significant harm or injury, which is required to make the case for hacking, Bungie adds.

In addition, Bungie argues that it would be allowed to access May's computer under its privacy policy, which is referenced in the LSLA. This broadly worded policy allows the company to access the computers of Destiny 2 players under certain circumstances.

"May's counterclaims do not include any factual allegations demonstrating that the data purportedly collected by Bungie falls outside of these categories of data he agreed to allow Bungie to collect," Bungie writes.

Bungie Rebuts DMCA Claims

Aside from the hacking claims, AimJunkies also accused Bungie of violating the DMCA's anti-circumvention provisions. The game company had to do so in order to access the loader software, the cheat seller said.

Bungie asks the court to dismiss this claim as well. There is no evidence that the company "circumvented" anything and, on top of that, AimJunkies doesn't show that the loader is a protected copyrighted work, as the DMCA requires.

"Phoenix Digital alleges that Bungie accessed its 'proprietary loader software,' but Phoenix Digital does not allege that this loader software constitutes a copyrighted work."

Unsupported, False and Damaging

According to Bungie, it's crystal clear that the counterclaims should be dismissed. The game maker argues that they are unsupported, false, and intended to damage its reputation.

To illustrate this, the motion mentions that AimJunkies' David Schaefer sent an email (2:05) to lawyer and YouTuber Richard Hoeg, showing an interesting take on the legal term "on information and belief."

This phrase of often used in legal paperwork to illustrate that statements are based on secondhand information that the declarant believes is true. According to Schaefer, it's code for "it's not true but were going to throw this out there and see if it sticks with the judge."

lawyerlooks

The characterization referred to Bungie's use of this term. However, it also suggests that AimJunkies would use it similarly.

"Counterclaimants have apparently taken this erroneous definition to heart and acted in accordance, alleging claims with no basis to 'get away with', allegations that they know are 'not true' to 'see if it sticks'.

"To state the obvious, Schaefer is mistaken; alleging facts 'on information and belief' does not justify or excuse making knowingly false allegations or 'get[ting] away' with libel (or slander)," Bungie adds.

Based on the above, Bungie asks the court to dismiss the counterclaim with prejudice. That would mean that AimJunkies would not get the chance to amend and refile them in the future.

A copy of Bungie's full motion to dismiss, obtained by TorrentFreak, is available here (pdf)

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

 
 
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