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New Phase of 'Operation 404' Targets Pirate IPTV & TV Streaming Sites
Andy Maxwell, 22 Apr 09:32 AM

operation 401For the past three years, authorities in Brazil have displayed new momentum in the battle against all types of pirate sites.

Following a complaint from local anti-piracy group APDIF (Association for the Protection of the Intellectual Property Rights of the Phonographic Industry), in January 2019 Brazil's Federal Police shut down a private torrent site but that was just a taste of things to come.

Just months later, Brazilian law enforcement agencies launched a large anti-piracy campaign codenamed 'Operation 404,' a nod to the well-known HTTP error code. The aim was to take down pirate sites via suspensions, raids and arrests.

New Phase of Operation 404

This week, a new phase of Operation 404 was launched by the Civil Police of Rio de Janeiro in partnership with the government's National Film Agency (ANCINE).

More than a dozen search and seizure warrants were executed in Rio de Janeiro, Duque de Caxias, Magé, Cabo Frio, and Casimiro de Abreu against three pay-TV piracy sites, two illegal streaming portals, and one IPTV service.

In common with previous actions, authorities are yet to name the affected platforms, but according to a statement from ANCINE anti-piracy coordinator Eduardo Carneiro, they are all suspected of breaching intellectual property rights and together attracted around 46 million visitors.

"Content is stolen and distributed illegally. Depending on the type of operation, with a monthly fee, or free of charge on websites, with funding made through advertising," Carneiro says.

"Evidence of the occurrence of the crime, such as computers, cell phones, which may produce evidence within the investigation and perhaps even the illicit acquisition center of audiovisual content," were items of interest, he added.

Three People Detained, One Caught 'Red-Handed'

As part of the operation the Civil Police detained three people and took them to the Cidade da Polícia for questioning.

Two were released after giving statements but according to Brazil's G1, one of the suspects – accountant Bruno da Silva Guimarães – was caught "red-handed" in his office where a computer was "broadcasting pirated content." He was later released on bail with his lawyer declining a request for comment.

"According to the investigations, the targets created distribution centers where they clandestinely sold the packages and violated copyrights," says Pedro Brasil from the Department for Repression of Crimes Against Intellectual Property (DRCPIM).

Operation 404 is coordinated by the Integrated Operations Secretariat (SEOPI), a federal public higher-level body linked to the Ministry of Justice and Public Security (MJSP), and has support from United States and United Kingdom authorities.

In the first wave, 136 sites and 100 apps were targeted and in the second, another 300 were added to the list. The third wave in 2021 saw law enforcement officials block or seize the domains of 334 websites, 94 piracy apps, and 20 IP addresses.

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

Spanish Pirate Site Operator Gets Two-Year Prison Sentence, Mother Walks Free
Ernesto Van der Sar, 21 Apr 08:27 PM

pelicu allThere has never been any shortage of Spanish-focused piracy sites.

Roughly a decade ago these sites could operate relatively freely, but law enforcement has become more active recently, in part backed by new legislation.

By now it's clear that running a pirate site is not without risk. And running five pirate sites at once is even more problematic, as Miguel TG found out the hard way.

Running Five Sites

Miguel and his mother were seen as the masterminds behind the sports streaming copycat site rinconrojadirecta.com, as well as portalXD.com, epubgratis.tv, rinconpeliculas.com, and torrentsdvdrip.com, which offered a wide variety of content.

To facilitate their venture the two founded the company Jupiter Networks. In addition, the mother established a second company, La Clave Ganadora, which was also used to facilitate their online business.

The two eventually appeared on the radar of Spanish law enforcement. According to the prosecution, the five sites offered access to copyright-infringing material and generated over a million euros in revenue between 2013 and 2018.

Most of the revenue came in from rinconrojadirecta.com, likely through aggressive advertising, but with hundreds of thousands of members, portalXD.com was probably the most popular site.

portalxd

The case went to trial at a Madrid court this week where the prosecution sought five-year prison sentences against the mother and son. In addition, copyright holders requested compensation for the damages they suffered.

Suspended Prison Sentence

The court had scheduled a three-day trial for the case but local newspaper El Pais reports that both parties reached a consent agreement in just three hours.

As part of the agreement, Miguel was sentenced to two years in prison. In addition, he must pay €500,000 in damages to various rightsholders; €125k to LaLiga, €125k to Mediapro, €241k to the Association of National Videographic Distributors and Importers, and €9k to AEVI.

Interestingly, the total damages amount is lower than the revenue the sites reportedly made.

The prison sentence is conditional, meaning that it won't have to be served if Miguel remains free from criminal accusations in the next five years. He is also required to pay off the full damages amount within seven years. Meanwhile, he is not allowed to operate or host any websites for a two-year period.

As part of this agreement, the prosecution dropped the charges against the mother, who wasn't sentenced for her role in the operation.

Rojadirecta Confusion

Over the past few hours, several confusing reports appeared in Spanish-language publications. Some mainstream media reports claim that the operator of popular streaming site Rojadirecta.com was convicted, which is not the case.

While Miguel operated rinconrojadirecta.com, which used content from rojadirecta.com, he is not associated with the latter. In fact, the real Rojadirecta previously won a WIPO domain dispute against Miguel's company because he impersonated the original site, violating the Creative Commons license.

TorrentFreak spoke to the operator of the original Rojadirecta site, who is considering taking steps in response to the "fake news" reports.

The real Rojadirecta is not without legal trouble, as it's also the subject of a criminal prosecution. In that case, for which the trial has yet to start, the prosecution seeks a four-year prison sentence for the operator and up to two years for five accomplices.

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

 
 
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